History of the founding of harvard university

Harvard is the oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1636 by the sound of the Great and General Court of Massachusetts Bay Colony. It was named after its benefactor College, a junior minister John Harvard Charlestown, who after his death in 1638 left the library and half real to the institution. A statue of John Harvard stands today in front of the Hall at the University of Harvard Yard, and is perhaps best known landmark of the University. Harvard University has 12 degree-granting schools in addition to the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study. The University has grown from nine students with a single master to the registration
of more than 20,000 degree candidates, including, graduate students, and professionals. There are more than 360,000 alumni living in the U.S. and more than 190 other countries. Harvard University Archives Harvard University Archives is maintained by the Harvard University Library system and is a great resource to access the records of history at Harvard. Harvard ShieldOn 8 September 1836, the Bicentennial celebration of Harvard, announced that President Josiah Quincy had found the first rough sketch of the College arms - a shield with the Latin motto "Veritas" ("Verity" or "Truth") on three books - while researching the History of Harvard University in the College Archives. During the Bicentennial, a white banner at the top of a large tent at Scotland Yard is displayed in public for the first time this design. Until the discovery of Quincy, hand drawn sketch (from records of Supervisors meeting on January 6, 1644) has been filed away and forgotten. This became the basis of the official seal was adopted by the Corporation in 1843 and is still being used to inform the current version. * Why is Crimson? *Officially designated as the Crimson color with sound Harvard Corporation Harvard in 1910. But why red? A pair of rowers, Charles W. Eliot, Class of 1853, and Benjamin W. Crowninshield, Class of 1858, giving a red scarf to their teammates so that spectators could distinguish Harvard crew team from other teams during the regatta in 1858. Eliot became president of the Harvard-21 in 1869 and served until 1909; Corporation votes to make the official color of the color bandana Eliot was soon after he resigned. But before the official vote by the Harvard Corporation, the color of the student's choice at one point wavered between red and magenta - perhaps because the idea of ​​using colors to represent the university was new at the end of the 19th century. Encouraged by the popular debate to decide, Harvard students held a plebiscite on May 6, 1875, at the University of color, and red wins by a wide margin. Student newspaper - which has been called The Magenta - changed its name to the very next issue. * U.S. President and the Honorary Degree * After George Washington's Continental Army forced the British to leave Boston in March 1776, the Harvard Corporation and the Trustees elected on April 3, 1776, to give an honorary degree in general, who received it that day (perhaps in Cambridge headquarters in Craigie home ). Washington next visited Harvard in 1789, as the first U.S. president. Other U.S. president to receive honorary degrees include:

    1781 John Adams

    1787 Thomas Jefferson

    1822 John Quincy Adams

    1833 Andrew Jackson

    1872 Ulysses S. Grant

    1905 William Howard Taft

    1907 Woodrow Wilson

    1917 Herbert Hoover

    Theodore Roosevelt 1919    1929 Franklin Delano Roosevelt

    1946 Dwight Eisenhower

    1956 John F. Kennedy

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